When the appendix becomes infected, surgery is performed to remove it. Appendicitis is the medical term for this condition. An appendectomy is a common emergency procedure. The appendix is a small pouch connected to the big intestine. It is located in the bottom right quadrant of your abdomen. If you develop appendicitis, your appendix must be removed as soon as possible. If left untreated, your appendix can rupture. There are two methods for removing the appendix. An open appendectomy is a conventional procedure. A laparoscopic appendectomy is a newer, less intrusive procedure. An open appendectomy is performed. A 2 to 4 inch long cut or incision is created in the bottom right side of your tummy or abdomen. Through the incision, the appendix is removed. Appendectomy through laparoscopy. This technique is less intrusive. That is, it is performed without a huge incision. Instead, one to three little cuts are made. A long, thin tube known as a laparoscope is inserted through one of the incisions. It has a tiny video camera as well as surgical equipment. The surgeon uses a TV display to guide the equipment and see into your abdomen.
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